Overview of Mines and Exploration

The Ministry of Mines and Energy (MME) is the governmental body responsible for the management and regulation of the mining and energy sectors in Liberia. It aims to promote sustainable resource development, enhance economic growth, and ensure the responsible management of the country’s mineral resources.

Bureau of Mines

Function: Oversees the exploration and extraction of mineral resources. This bureau is responsible for issuing mining licenses, ensuring compliance with regulations, and promoting investment in the mining sector.

Activities: Engages in policy formulation, monitoring of mining operations, and conflict resolution in the sector.

Bureau of Economic Forecast

Function: Provides economic analysis and forecasts related to the mining sector. This bureau assesses the impact of mining activities on the national economy and advises on fiscal policies.

Activities: Conducts economic research, prepares reports, and collaborates with stakeholders to enhance the economic viability of mining projects.

Bureau of Inspectorate

Function: Responsible for ensuring compliance with mining laws and regulations. The inspectorate conducts regular inspections of mining sites to ensure safety, environmental protection, and adherence to legal standards.

Activities: Issues compliance reports, enforces mining regulations, and works to reduce illegal mining activities.

Bureau of Geological Survey

Function: Focuses on geological research and mapping. This bureau provides essential data on the country’s mineral resources and geological formations, aiding exploration efforts.

Activities: Conducts geological surveys, compiles and publishes geological maps, and collaborates with international geological organizations.

Bureau of Hydrological Services

Function: Monitors and manages water resources in relation to mining activities. This bureau ensures that mining practices do not adversely affect water quality and availability.

Activities: Conducts hydrological studies, assesses the impact of mining on water resources, and promotes sustainable water management practices.

Bureau of Mining Cadastre

Function: Manages the registration and allocation of mineral rights. This bureau ensures transparency and efficiency in the licensing process for mining activities.

Activities: Maintains a comprehensive database of mining licenses, facilitates the application process, and resolves disputes regarding mineral rights.